scc

simple c99 compiler
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commit f3436a0f0eb428a516f9ccbf8b169ecfb3a676d5
parent 279ddf083f38a06bc0d075a292d908136e23d864
Author: Roberto E. Vargas Caballero <k0ga@shike2.com>
Date:   Tue, 26 Feb 2019 08:12:48 +0000

[ld] Rework how sections are loaded

Diffstat:
Msrc/cmd/ld.c | 234+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
1 file changed, 170 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/cmd/ld.c b/src/cmd/ld.c @@ -31,7 +31,9 @@ enum { struct section { char *name; - unsigned long long size; + unsigned long long size, offset; + unsigned flags; + int type; FILE *fp; Section *next; }; @@ -202,51 +204,101 @@ newsym(Objsym *osym, Obj *obj) } static void -newsect(Objsect *secp, FILE *fp) +copy(FILE *to, FILE *from, long pad, long nbytes) { int c; - unsigned long long align, size; - Section *sp; - for (sp = sections; sp; sp = sp->next) { - if (!strcmp(sp->name, secp->name)) - break; + while (pad--) + putc(0, to); + + while (nbytes-- && (c = getc(from)) != EOF) + putc(c, to); + + if (c == EOF) { + error("section truncated"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (ferror(to) || ferror(from)) { + error(errstr()); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } +} + +static Section * +findsect(Objsect *secp) +{ + size_t len; + char *s; + FILE *fp; + Section *sp, *lastp; - if (!sp) { - size_t len = strlen(secp->name) + 1; - char * s = malloc(len); - FILE *fp = tmpfile(); + for (lastp = sp = sections; sp; lastp = sp, sp = sp->next) { + if (!strcmp(sp->name, secp->name)) + return sp; + } - sp = malloc(sizeof(*sp)); - if (!s || !sp || !fp) - goto err; + len = strlen(secp->name) + 1; + s = malloc(len); + fp = tmpfile(); - sp->name = memcpy(s, secp->name, len); - sp->size = 0; - sp->fp = fp; - sp->next = sections; + sp = malloc(sizeof(*sp)); + if (!s || !sp || !fp) { + error(errstr()); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } - if (!sections) - sections = sp; + if (lastp) { + lastp->next = sp; + } else { + sections = sp; + sp->next = NULL; } - align = secp->align-1; - size = (sp->size + align) & ~align; + sp->name = memcpy(s, secp->name, len); + sp->offset = sp->size = 0; + sp->fp = fp; + sp->flags = secp->flags; + sp->type = secp->type; - for (; secp->size < size; secp->size++) - putc(0, sp->fp); + return sp; +} - fseek(fp, secp->offset, SEEK_SET); - while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) - putc(c, sp->fp); - fflush(sp->fp); +extern int objpos(Obj *obj, FILE *fp, long pos); - if (!ferror(fp) && !ferror(sp->fp)) - return; +static void +newsect(Objsect *secp, Obj *obj, FILE *fp) +{ + unsigned long long align, size, pad, off; + Section *sp; + + sp = findsect(secp); + + align = secp->align - 1; + pad = (sp->size+align) & ~align; + + if (sp->size > ULLONG_MAX - pad) + goto overflow; + off = sp->size += pad; + + if (sp->size > ULLONG_MAX - secp->size) + goto overflow; + sp->size += secp->size; -err: - error(errstr()); + objpos(obj, fp, secp->offset); + copy(sp->fp, fp, pad, secp->size); + + /* + * and now update the offset to relect the offset + * in the output file + */ + secp->offset = off; + + return; + +overflow: + error("section overflow"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } static void @@ -262,9 +314,6 @@ loadobj(Obj *obj, FILE *fp) return; } - if (objsect(obj) < 0 || objsyms(obj) < 0) - goto err1; - lst->obj = obj; lst->next = NULL; @@ -277,13 +326,7 @@ loadobj(Obj *obj, FILE *fp) newsym(sym, obj); for (secp = obj->secs; secp; secp = secp->next) - newsect(secp, fp); - - return; - -err1: - free(lst); - error("out of memory"); + newsect(secp, obj, fp); } static void @@ -301,7 +344,7 @@ newobject(FILE *fp, int type, int inlib) bintype = type; } else if (bintype != type) { error("not compatible object file"); - return; + goto delete; } bintype = type; @@ -310,18 +353,28 @@ newobject(FILE *fp, int type, int inlib) goto delete; } - if (inlib) { - p = &refhead; - for (sym = p->next; sym != p; sym = sym->next) { - if (objlookup(obj, sym->name, 0)) - break; - } - if (sym == p) - goto delete; + if (objsyms(obj) < 0 || objsect(obj) < 0) { + error("object file corrupted"); + goto delete; } - loadobj(obj, fp); - return; + if (!inlib) { + loadobj(obj, fp); + return; + } + + /* + * we are in a library without index, so we have to check + * if it defines some symbol that is undefined and only + * in that case we have to load the object + */ + p = &refhead; + for (sym = p->next; sym != p; sym = sym->next) { + if (objlookup(obj, sym->name, 0)) { + loadobj(obj, fp); + return; + } + } delete: objdel(obj); @@ -341,7 +394,8 @@ loadlib(FILE *fp) return; } - for (loaded = 1; moreundef() && loaded; ) { + loaded = 1; + while (moreundef() && loaded) { loaded = 0; for (dp = def; dp; dp = dp->next) { sym = lookup(dp->name, NOINSTALL); @@ -377,8 +431,6 @@ newmember(FILE *fp, char *name, void *data) int t; int *nmemb = data; - membname = data; - if (bintype == -1) { error("an object file is needed before any library"); return 0; @@ -392,6 +444,7 @@ newmember(FILE *fp, char *name, void *data) } } + membname = name; if ((t = objtype(fp, NULL)) == -1) return 1; @@ -401,6 +454,7 @@ newmember(FILE *fp, char *name, void *data) } newobject(fp, t, INLIB); + membname = NULL; return 1; } @@ -459,6 +513,19 @@ openfile(char *name, char *buffer) } static void +listundef(void) +{ + Symbol *sym, *p; + + p = &refhead; + for (sym = p->next; sym != p; sym = sym->next) { + fprintf(stderr, + "ld: symbol '%s' not defined\n", + sym->name); + } +} + +static void pass1(int argc, char *argv[]) { int t; @@ -480,21 +547,60 @@ pass1(int argc, char *argv[]) } if (moreundef()) { - Symbol *sym, *p; - - p = &refhead; - for (sym = p->next; sym != p; sym = sym->next) { - fprintf(stderr, - "ld: symbol '%s' not defined\n", - sym->name); - } + listundef(); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } +/* + * default memory layout: + * -text + * -data + * -bss + */ static void pass2(int argc, char *argv[]) { + FILE *fp; + Section *sp; + long off; + unsigned long long addr; + + if ((fp = fopen("binary", "wb")) == NULL) { + perror("opening output"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + addr = 0x100; + for (sp = sections; sp; sp = sp->next) { + fprintf(stderr, "1st - %c\n", sp->type); + if (sp->type != 'T') + continue; + rewind(sp->fp); + copy(fp, sp->fp, 0, sp->size); + addr += sp->size; + fclose(sp->fp); + } + + addr = addr+3 & ~3; + for (sp = sections; sp; sp = sp->next) { + fprintf(stderr, "2nd - %c\n", sp->type); + if (sp->type != 'D') + continue; + rewind(sp->fp); + copy(fp, sp->fp, 0, sp->size); + addr += sp->size; + fclose(sp->fp); + } + + addr = addr+3 & ~3; + for (sp = sections; sp; sp = sp->next) { + fprintf(stderr, "3rd - %c\n", sp->type); + if (sp->type != 'B') + continue; + addr += sp->size; + fclose(sp->fp); + } } static void